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Do-It-Yourself continuous glucose monitoring in type 1 diabetes Use of diabetes technologies to improve health outcomes in people with type 1 diabetes
Doctoral Thesis   Open access

Do-It-Yourself continuous glucose monitoring in type 1 diabetes Use of diabetes technologies to improve health outcomes in people with type 1 diabetes

Mona Mohammed AbdelFattah Elbalshy
Doctor of Philosophy - PhD, University of Otago
21/07/2024
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/10523/38844

Abstract

Type 1 Diabetes Continuous Glucose Monitoring Do-It-Yourself Fear of Hypoglycaemia
The general aim of this thesis was to investigate the safety and efficacy of a third-party add-on technology to intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), referred to as Do-It-Yourself (DIY) Continuous Glucose Monitoring in this thesis, among children with type 1 diabetes and their families and caregivers. The project included four parts: a systematic review and meta-analysis of previous evidence supporting CGM; a qualitative study looking into parental experience of children with type 1 diabetes using DIY Real time (RT)-CGM; a randomised controlled trial (RCT) investigating safety and efficacy of DIY RT-CGM; and a follow up study looking into the use of DIY RT-CGM after completion of the RCT. The findings of this research showed that DIY RT- CGM not only provides invaluable insight into glycaemic control, but also empowers children and their families to make informed decisions regarding their diabetes. Moreover, DIY RT-CGM technology has demonstrated its capacity to mitigate the risks of hypoglycaemia, hyperglycaemia, and related complications, thereby improving the overall quality of life for children with type 1 diabetes.
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