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Role of P450 and Phase II enzymes in the (A) anticancer effect of various teas (B) metabolism of a novel antitumour drug DACA
Doctoral Thesis   Open access

Role of P450 and Phase II enzymes in the (A) anticancer effect of various teas (B) metabolism of a novel antitumour drug DACA

Pius Maliakal
Doctor of Philosophy - PhD, University of Otago
University of Otago
27/09/2000
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/10523/16618

Abstract

Acridine Antineoplastic agents -- Metabolism Cancer -- Chemoprevention Cancer -- Chemotherapy Cytochrome P-450 Enzymes Tea -- Therapeutic use
The thesis investigates the role of phase I and phase II enzymes in chemoprevention and chemotherapy of cancer. Green, black and herbal teas were chosen to assess the former aspect while a metabolic study of DACA was selected to test the latter. Bioactivation of procarcinogens, detoxification of ultimate carcinogens and biotransformation of chemotherapeutic agents are carried out mainly by drug-metabolizing enzymes. […] In brief, the present study was able to provide evidence of (a) an association of CYP, UGT and/or GST enzyme activity changes with the anticancer effect of green and herbal teas and (b) mediation of CYP3A in the biotransformation of DACA.
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