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Picturing Extinction: Art, Science, and Cultural Memory
Graduate Thesis/Dissertation   Open access

Picturing Extinction: Art, Science, and Cultural Memory

Paulina Mae Barry
Master of Science Communication - MSciComm, University of Otago
20/11/2024
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/10523/43617

Abstract

art creative placemaking environmental ethics extinction History moa practice-led practice-based science communication sixth mass extinction street art

The study of how human cultures have historically perceived and responded to extinction

and ecological crises is underdeveloped, but the topic is of increasing interest due to the

Anthropocene’s causation of the Sixth Mass Extinction. This thesis focuses on the cultural

conceptualization of species extinction through artistic representation. Illustrative art of

extinct indigenous Aotearoa New Zealand faunal species (in this case the large and flightless

moa) are reflective of cultural narratives that influence public awareness and perceptions of

environmental ethics and cultural relations. This thesis explores sharing environmental

knowledge in an informal learning environment to expand the accessibility of information

related to localized and place-based anthropogenic extinction. Street art as a method of

science communication involves the translation of facts into a narrative meant to connect

with people’s values, beliefs, attitudes, awareness, and understanding. Using a practice-based

and practice-led conceptual framework, a large-scale original street art project was created

as a novel method of science communication with a goal to transform public space and

facilitate cultural memory of extinct indigenous animal species - primarily birds. A critical

reflection is offered, covering background motivations, research, and rationale for the

project’s process (tasks completed to create the street art), design (symbolic and visual

narrative choices) and reception (responses to the process and the completed art). Both the

collaborative implementation of the street art as well as the artwork itself resulted in positive

community dialogue, successfully contributing to cultural memory of extinct indigenous

fauna in a spatial-temporal context for environmental ethics.

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