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Bioturbating bivalves show potential to bioremediate degraded soft sediments by restoring ecosystem function
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Bioturbating bivalves show potential to bioremediate degraded soft sediments by restoring ecosystem function

Natalie Prinz, Joanne I. Ellis, Timothy Thomson, Rebecca V. Gladstone-Gallagher, Candida Savage and Conrad A. Pilditch
Restoration ecology, e70393
13/04/2026
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/10523/50581

Abstract

Austrovenus stutchburyi disturbance-recovery estuary Macomona liliana restoration transplant experiment
Adult bioturbating clams may be used as a bioremediation species to facilitate recovery trajectories of disturbed estuarine soft‐sediment habitats. This study can inform future restoration trials on how bivalve translocations can functionally restore defaunated intertidal sediments. It is crucial for the successful restoration of sand flats to ensure that levels of degradation are within the ecological range for species survival. Moreover, estuarine management should incorporate functional outcomes into restoration planning, rather than consider species reintroduction metrics alone. Large‐scale restoration efforts will need to balance impacts on source populations, which may need augmenting with hatchery‐reared juveniles.
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Published (Version of record) Open Access CC BY-NC V4.0
url
https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.70393View
Published (Version of record) Open CC BY-NC V4.0

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