Abstract
Our research reveals that CEO connections with Audit Committee directors, established through past employment, education, or social organization memberships, significantly impact firm transparency. These connections increase the likelihood of firms issuing less transparent and readable financial reports. Furthermore, these connections are linked to decreased longāterm firm value and increased crash risk. Our findings underscore the crucial role of CEO connectedness in corporate disclosure transparency and firm value. We employed multiple methodologies to address endogeneity concerns. Our results remain robust.