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COVID-19 among University of Otago students living in North Dunedin households in the first half of 2022: was the prevalence underestimated?
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

COVID-19 among University of Otago students living in North Dunedin households in the first half of 2022: was the prevalence underestimated?

Polly Tenci, Lianne Parkin, Samantha Grace, Bryony Harrison, Judd Irving, Luke Jarvie, Eric Johnson, Tze Koon Ler, Georgia Malcolm and Kristy Watson
New Zealand medical journal, Vol.136(1569), pp.50-59
03/02/2023
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/10523/52087

Abstract

COVID-19 - epidemiology New Zealand Prevalence Students Universities Reporting
Aims: To estimate the prevalence of COVID-19 among occupants of North Dunedin student flats between Flat Orientation Week (Flo-Week, week starting 14 February 2022) and the end of Semester 1 (week starting 30 May 2022); to investigate the potential under-reporting of cases to the University of Otago and under-recording of positive rapid antigen test (RAT) results in My Covid Record; to explore the COVID-related experiences of students during the above period. Methods: Randomly selected households in the North Dunedin area were visited at the end of Semester 1 and oral consent was sought for a short interview comprising closed- and open-ended questions. Households were eligible for inclusion if at least one resident was a University of Otago student. Results: One hundred and thirty-five (96.4%) of 140 eligible households participated, and in 94.1% of these households at least one resident tested positive for COVID-19 between the start of Flo-Week and the date of the interview (a mean period of 109 days [standard deviation 3.6]). In total, 73.6% of the occupants in the participating households tested positive. Of the cases who were University of Otago students, 60.4% reported their positive status to the University. Of all cases diagnosed via a RAT, 66.9% uploaded their result to My Covid Record. Students reported various academic, financial and mental health stresses associated with the general COVID-19 situation during the study period. Conclusions: These findings suggest that the number of COVID-19 cases reported to the University of Otago between Flo-Week and the end of Semester 1 was a substantial underestimate of the true number, as was the number of cases recorded in My Covid Record. The findings also highlight the considerable impact that COVID-19 had on students during Semester 1.
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