Abstract
Early childhood caries is a global health issue for Indigenous populations. The study, "Reducing disease burden and health inequalities arising from chronic dental disease among Indigenous children: an early childhood caries intervention," is being conducted in Australia, Canada, and Aotearoa/New Zealand. Objective. To conduct the research in New Zealand using a kaupapa Maori (Maori philosophy) approach. Methods. This is a mixed method study incorporating quantitative and qualitative data whilst acknowledging Maori cultural practices by the utilization of Te Whare Tapa Wha, a model for Maori health and well-being. Results. This paper describes the application of the four dimensions of this model, (spiritual, mental, physical and family dimensions) within the research activity. Conclusion. Health research projects that are undertaken with Indigenous populations must ensure that the research process embraces Indigenous cultural practices. In Aotearoa/ New Zealand Maori leadership over the research process ensures meaningful and beneficial outcomes for the Maori Indigenous population.