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The transferability of modern medical laboratory technology to Fiji
Medical technology has improved the health status of the population in developed countries. This has influenced the progress from intuitive medicine to precision medicine through the use of imaging, molecular biology and ...
Observations, and the cost-effectiveness, of sun protection in schools
Background:
New Zealand (NZ) has the highest incidence rate of melanoma skin cancer in the world. Although most cases of melanoma, and other skin cancers, can be prevented by reducing sunlight exposure, sun-safety ...
Working Together: Governance at the interface between primary care and public health
This thesis investigates governance processes at the intersection between primary care and public health. The way in which primary care and public health work together needs to change to respond to changing health need, ...
Understanding and Improving Stroke Recovery for Māori and Their Whānau
This thesis sought to understand ethnic disparities in stroke within Aotearoa, New Zealand, from the perspectives of Māori. Stroke burden is greatest for Māori, the indigenous peoples of New Zealand, who have higher rates ...
Operationalising “Theory of Mind”: The Psychometrics of Mentalising in Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness often accompanied by disabling impairments in neurocognition and social cognition, the latter including deficits in “theory of mind” (ToM). Since Frith (1992) first proposed the ...
Remission of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus following Bariatric Surgery: An investigation into relevant changes in gastrointestinal physiology
A rapid remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus occurs after gastric bypass surgery in the morbidly obese however, a unifying explanation for the associated normalisation of glucose and insulin parameters of diabetes of this ...
The protective CD4⁺ memory T cell response to tuberculosis
Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), the pathogen responsible for tuberculosis (TB), results in 1.4 million deaths annually. The escalating rate of active TB, due to co-infection with HIV and emergence of ...
The experience of rehabilitation from the perspectives of individuals in New Zealand with tetraplegia due to traumatic Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)
Background and purpose: Understanding how people living with tetraplegia experience rehabilitation can help establish how those individuals make sense of their social realities during rehabilitation, and whether services ...
Fungi in New Zealand homes: Measurement, aerosolisation & association with children’s health
Indoor fungi are increasingly recognised to be associated with adverse respiratory health effects. However, how fungal exposure should be measured remains a complex issue. New Zealand has particularly high rates of respiratory ...
The Burden and Risk Factors for Death from the 1918-19 Influenza Pandemic amongst the New Zealand Military Forces of World War One
BACKGROUND:The 1918-19 influenza pandemic represents one of the worst human pandemics in recorded history. Given the severity of this pandemic, it could be described as a worstcase scenario for guiding future population-based ...