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The concept of autonomy in distributed computation and multi-agent systems
The concept of autonomy is a central concept in distributed computational systems and in multi-agent systems in particular. With diverse implications in philosophy and despite frequent use in social sciences and the theory ...
An adaptive distributed workflow system framework
Workflow management systems are increasingly used to assist the automation of business processes that involve the exchange of documents, information, or task execution results. Recent developments in distributed information ...
Measuring regional welfare considering natural and cultural resources
The aim of this paper is to explore some of the theoretical aspects of measuring welfare in regional economies using a simple dynamic growth model. The focus is on natural and cultural resources, which are treated as capital ...
Privacy enhancing technology
Privacy is one of the most fundamental of human rights. It is not a privilege granted by some authority or state. It is, in fact, necessary for each human being’s normal development and survival. Those nations who have, ...
A data complexity formula for deriving time-to-build estimates from non-relational to relational databases
Despite the many qualitative elements of software time-to-build estimating, some observable features can be quantified; even if the resulting set of variables observed is arbitrary. Such is the case when estimating the ...
A new institutional perspective on alternative governance mechanisms at the local government level
The "new institutional economics" (NIE) can go a long way toward comprehending the emerging complexities of local government. As local bodies seek to forge collaborative partnerships with other organizations, they have to ...
Inflation Volatility and Economic Development: Evidence from Nigeria
We use monthly time-series data on the prices of 96 individual products in the 37 states of Nigeria to analyze the factors that drive inflation volatility. Among the significant determinants of volatility are average ...
Cadastral “reform”—at what cost to developing countries?
This paper argues that the introduction of western cadastral concepts into communities with different land tenure systems have involved “cultural costs.” The paper discusses these cultural costs and concludes that cadastral ...
Hybrid neuro-fuzzy inference systems and their application for on-line adaptive learning of nonlinear dynamical systems
In this paper, an adaptive neuro-fuzzy system, called HyFIS, is proposed to build and optimise fuzzy models. The proposed model introduces the learning power of neural networks into the fuzzy logic systems and provides ...
Is there a dirty little secret? Non-tariff barriers and the gains from trade
We estimate tariff equivalents (TEs) of non-tariff barriers (NTBs) using a series of gravity equations. Our analysis focuses on New Zealand, a nation that has a comprehensive free trade agreement (with Australia) that can ...